20 Big Leaf Plants in India | Plants with Large Foliage

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Last Updated: 19.10.2023
Dhruvdeep Singh
Written by
Meet Dhruv, a writer and nature lover from Amritsar, Punjab, who fell in love with gardening during the lockdown. With a B.Tech in Computer Science and over four years of writing experience, he brings a tech-savvy perspective to gardening. Dhruv's articles are a journey into the world of plants, offering exciting adventures for fellow nature enthusiasts.

If you are a fan of large foliage then check out these Big Leaf Plants in India that will surely add a lot of drama to your garden!

Here are some of the best Big Leaf Plants in India that you can grow for a focal point in your garden. Some of these are also great for indoors!

Check out plants with the most beautiful leaves here


Big Leaf Plants in India

1. Sacred Lotus

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Botanical Name: Nelumbo nucifera

USDA Zone: 5-11

Lotus has gigantic leaves with beautiful flowers that are appealing like no other! These gorgeous blooms can make any garden look beautiful and elegant.

Here’s all you need to know about growing lotus

2. Banana

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Botanical Name: Musa

USDA Zone: 6-11

The plant has extra-ordinarily giant leaves and a thick trunk that adds a fantastic look. It is one of the most lovable plants in India that you can grow easily in your yard.

Can you eat banana leaves? Find out here

3. Papaya Tree

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Botanical Name: Carica papaya

USDA Zone: 8-12

One of the most popular plants in India, papaya is grown for its fiber-rich fruits and appealing large and serrated foliage that brings a lush green appeal to your garden.

Learn how to grow papaya from seeds here

4. Giant Rhubarb

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Botanical Name: Gunnera manicata

USDA Zones: 6-10

The leaves of this plant can grow up to 2-3 feet! Make sure it gets plenty of sunlight and moisture in the growing medium for the best foliage.

5. CannaBig Leaf Plants in India 3

Botanical Name: Canna Indica

USDA Zone: 7-11

Canna ‘Phasion’ has bold and spiky leaves with a combination of purple, green, pink, and orange streaks. It is really easy to grow and maintain.

6. Umbrella Plant

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Botanical Name: Darmera peltata

USDA Zones: 5-9

This plant is also popular as Indian rhubarb and can grow its leaves as wide as 2-3 feet in the right growing conditions. Grow where it gets bright and indirect light.

7. Butterbur

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Botanical Name: Petasites japonicus

USDA Zone: 5-9

Also popular as fuki and coltsfoot, this plant has giant kidney-shaped leaves. It can grow approximately 2-3 feet wide in the right growing conditions.

8. Lobster Claws

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Botanical Name: Heliconia

USDA Zone: 10-12

It is a gigantic leafy plant with unique colors and appealing patterns. The plant has this name because of its lobster claw-like flowers, which are extremely attractive.

9. Windmill Palm

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Botanical Name: Trachycarpus fortunei

USDA Zone: 7-11

Windmill palm, as the name suggests, has spiky leaves that are large and round-edged. The plant grows up to 30-40 feet tall when mature.

10. Elephant Ears

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Botanical Name: Colocasia esculenta

USDA Zone: 8-11

As you might have guessed by its name, the giant size of its leaves brings beauty and a bold appearance to your garden. The plant loves to be in bright but indirect sunlight.

11. Rice Paper Tree

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Botanical Name: Tetrapanax papyrifer

USDA Zone: 8-11

The huge palmate foliage has a tendency to grow up to 2-3 feet wide speedily. You can pair it up with flowers in your garden to make it look more dramatic.

12. Giant Silver Mullein

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Botanical Name: Verbascum bombyciferum

USDA Zones: 5-9

Mulleins have grey-green leaves that can grow up to 2 feet wide. The plant is drought-tolerant, which makes it perfect for Indian growing conditions.

13. Spade-Leaf Philodendron

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Botanical Name: Philodendron domesticum

USDA Zone: 9-11

This unique plant has narrow and long, spade-like foliage. What makes it perfect for indoors is the fact that it dwells in indirect light and grows speedily!

Learn all about growing Philodendron Xanadu here

14. Big Leaf Paper Plant

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Botanical Name: Fatsia japonica

USDA Zone: 8-10

The paper plant has beautiful glossy foliage that adds a unique tropical look to your garden. Grow it in bright and indirect sunlight.

15. Flowering Sea Kale

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Botanical Name: Crambe cordifolia

USDA Zone: 6-9

Also popular as colewort, it can grow its leaves up to 2-3 feet wide in the right growing conditions. It looks amazing in the borders of the garden.

16. Bird of Paradise

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Botanical Name: Strelitzia

USDA Zone: 9-12

The leaves of this plant are similar to that of a banana. However, these grow up to 3-4 feet long, making it one of the best big leaf outdoor plants in India.

17. Leopard Plant

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Botanical Name: Ligularia

USDA Zone: 4-8

The plant is popular for its golden yellow flowers but you can also grow it for the large leaves! It is best for the areas that get plenty of bright but indirect light.

18. Fiddle Leaf Fig

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Botanical Name: Ficus lyrata

USDA Zone: 9-11

The plant has fiddle-shaped green foliage with an impressive size of 1-2 feet. It looks fabulous in gardens and you can also grow it indoors.

Have a look at the best indoor plants in India here

19. Mayapples

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Botanical Name: Podophyllum spp

USDA Zone: 3-9

The large serrated leaves with black patterns of Mayapples can add a dramatic appeal to your yard. It prefers moist soil for the best growth.

20. Giant Pothos

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Botanical Name: Epipremnum aureum

USDA Zone: 9-12

Last but not the least, pothos is the favorite of Indian households as they are easy to maintain and can grow quite big leaves when planted in the garden and exposed to the morning sun for 3-4 hours.

Learn how to make a pothos to grow big leaves here

 

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