How to Grow Juhi Flower | Jasminum auriculatum Care

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Last Updated: 11.03.2024

Juhi Flowers or the Jasminum auriculatum are cherished for their captivating fragrance, delicate beauty, and cultural importance. Here’s everything about how to grow them.

Juhi Flowers

Juhi Flowers or Jasminum auriculatum belongs to the family Oleaceae. They are native to South Asia, particularly India, and highly regarded for their aromatic blooms. Let’s have a look at how to grow them.


Juhi Flowers Information

Jasminum auriculatum is a woody climber or a sprawling shrub that can grow up to 6-10 feet tall. Juhi Flowers have a dense growth habit with numerous branches and leaves. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and oval-shaped, arranged opposite each other along the stems.

One of the most distinctive features of Juhi flowers is their intoxicating fragrance. The flowers release a sweet, heady scent, especially during the evening and night.

Juhi flowers are small and tubular in shape, with five to eight pointed petals. They typically bloom in clusters and are usually white or creamy in color. The flowers are waxy and have a delicate appearance.

Botanical Name: Jasminum auriculatum

Common Names: Jasmine molle, Indian Jasmine, Juhi, Jui, malle mokggu, mullai and ambur malliage

Here are some common names for Juhi flowers in different languages spoken in India:

English: Juhi Flower, Indian Jasmine, Moonlight Cestrum
Hindi: जुही (Juhi), जूही (Joohee)
Bengali: জুহি (Juhi)
Tamil: ஆலாரி (Aalari), சாம்பங்கி (Sampangi)
Telugu: జుహి (Juhi)
Kannada: ಜುಹಿ (Juhi)
Malayalam: ജുഹി (Juhi)
Marathi: जुही (Juhi)
Gujarati: જુહી (Juhi)
Punjabi: ਜੂਹੀ (Juhi)


How to Grow Juhi Flower?

To grow Juhi flowers from seeds, you can follow these steps:

  • Obtain Juhi flowers seeds from a reputable nursery or mature Juhi plants. Look for plump, firm, and free seeds from any signs of damage or disease.
  • Before sowing Jasminum auriculatum seeds, it is beneficial to scarify them to enhance germination. Using a knife, you can do this by gently rubbing the seeds with sandpaper or making a small nick on the seed coat. This process helps water penetrate the seed coat, promoting germination.
  • Prepare a well-draining potting mix by combining equal parts of garden soil, compost, and sand. Fill small pots or seed trays with the prepared mixture, leaving some space at the top for watering.
  • Place the scarified Jasminum auriculatum seeds on the soil surface, spacing them evenly. Lightly press the seeds into the soil, but do not bury them too deep as they require light for germination. A depth of around ¼ inch should be sufficient.
  • After sowing Jasminum auriculatum seeds, water the pots gently to moisten the soil. Ensure that the soil remains consistently moist but not soggy. Avoid overwatering, as excessive moisture can lead to seed rot or fungal diseases.
  • Place the pots in a warm, well-lit area, preferably with indirect sunlight. The germination period for Juhi seeds can vary, but it typically takes 2-4 weeks for them to sprout. During this time, continue to water the pots regularly to keep the soil moist.
  • Once the Jasminum auriculatum seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves and are sturdy enough to handle, they can be transplanted into larger pots or directly into the garden.

Requirements to Grow Juhi Flowers

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Sunlight

Juhi Flowers thrive in full to partial sunlight. They require a minimum of 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily for healthy growth and blooming.

Place Jasminum auriculatum where it can receive adequate sunlight, preferably in the morning or late afternoon when the sun’s intensity is not too harsh.

Soil

Jasminum auriculatum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A loamy soil with good water retention is ideal. Ensure the soil pH is slightly acidic to neutral, ranging between 6.0 and 7.0.

If the soil is heavy or clayey, improve its drainage by adding sand, compost, or well-rotted organic matter to promote the best growth of Juhi Flowers.

Water

Juhi Flowers require regular watering to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water Jasminum auriculatum deeply at least once a week, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.

Adjust the frequency of watering based on the weather conditions and the soil’s moisture level. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

Temperature

Juhi Flowers is best suited for warm and tropical climates. Juhi Flowers thrive in temperatures ranging from 18°C to 29°C. If you live in a region with colder winters, consider growing Jasminum auriculatum in containers that can be moved indoors during winter.


Juhi Flowers Care

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Fertilizer

Feed Juhi Flowers with a balanced organic fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) to promote healthy growth and abundant blooming. Follow manufacturer’s instructions and feed every 4-6 weeks.

Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can result in excessive foliage growth with reduced flowering.

Pruning

Pruning Jasminum auriculatum is beneficial for maintaining their shape, promoting bushier growth, and controlling their size. Prune Juhi Flowers in early spring before new growth begins.

In addition, remove any dead, damaged, or weak branches. Pinch back the tips of Jasminum auriculatum to encourage branching and lateral growth. Pruning also helps maintain good air circulation, reducing the risk of diseases.

Pests and Diseases

Juhi Flowers are generally resilient and not highly prone to pests and diseases. However, Jasminum auriculatum may occasionally face some common issues, such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites.

Regularly inspect Juhi Flowers for any signs of infestation and take appropriate measures to control the pests, such as spraying organic insecticidal soap or using neem oil.

Regarding diseases, Jasminum auriculatum may be susceptible to fungal diseases like powdery mildew or root rot if the conditions are excessively humid or the soil is waterlogged. To prevent these diseases, ensure proper air circulation around the plants, avoid overwatering, and maintain good soil drainage.

Check Out How to Grow Saribus Rotundifolius here!


Uses of Juhi Flowers

In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, these plants are helpful for various medicinal purposes. Jasminum auriculatum has cooling and calming properties and are helpful in herbal preparations to reduce inflammation, treat skin diseases, and alleviate headaches. Juhi flowers hold cultural significance in India and are often belongs with celebrations and religious rituals. They are commonly used in making garlands, floral decorations, and perfumes.

The fragrance of Juhi flowers is auspicious and is often associated with love, purity, and spiritual devotion. The flowers also attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, aiding the plant’s reproduction. The sweet scent and nectar-rich flowers are lovely to these insects, making Juhi an excellent addition to gardens that aim to attract pollinators.

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