How to Grow Shami ka Paudha | Shami ka Ped Care

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Last Updated: 19.10.2023

Shami ka ped is renowned for its religious significance in India. If you too want to grow it in your garden, then follow our guide on How to Grow Shami ka Paudha!

How to Grow Shami Tree

Every Hindu worshipper is well aware of the significance of the Ghaf tree as it holds a lot of importance in Indian culture. If you want to grow Shami ka ped in your yard, then here’s all the information on How to grow Shami ka Paudha!

Botanical Name: Prosopis cineraria

Common Names: Semi, Shami, Shemi, Khejri, Loong, Banni Mara, Kandi, Khejda, Shaigachi, Jambi, Ghaf, Banni, Chaunkra, Hamra, Jambi, Jambu, Jammi chettu, Jand, Jhand, Kandi, Khaka, Khanjra, Khar, Khijado, Parampu, Perumbai, Sami, Sangri, Saunder, Semru, Sheh, Shemri, Shum, Summi, Tambu

Check out our article on How to Grow Shami Plant from Cutting here


Shami ka Paudha

Shami ka Paudha is mostly found in Afghanistan, India, Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, and UAE. Shami ka ped features thorny, irregular branches forming an open crown.

Growing up to 15-20 feet tall, Shami ka ped has a life expectancy of 80-120 years in favorable conditions.


Mythology Behind Shami ka Paudha

In Hinduism, Shami ka ped is worshipped with a mustard oil lamp to cancel the ill effects of Shani dev. Its leaves are the imperative offerings to Lord Shiva and Krishna. Its significance is also cited in Ramayana and Mahabarata’s scriptures, too.

According to one text of Mahabharata, during the exile period, the Pandavas concealed their celestial weapons under Shami ka ped for safekeeping.


Propagating Shami ka Paudha

From Seeds

  • Collect Shami ka ped seeds from a local nursery or garden center.
  • Soak the seeds 12-24 hours before sowing.
  • Carefully scrape the outer seed coat without damaging the embryo.
  • Plant it in a potting mix and mist lightly.
  • Make sure the seed gets bright, indirect light.

From Cuttings

  • Take a 4-6 inches long cutting from a healthy Shami ka ped at a 45° angle.
  • Prune the lower leaves and keep the upper ones intact.
  • Prepare a pot with equal parts of sand, loamy soil, and compost.
  • Dip the cutting in the rooting hormone, and plant it in the pot.
  • Mist well and keep the pot where it gets indirect light.

Growing Requirements of Shami ka Paudha

How to Grow Shami Tree 2

Sunlight

Shami ka ped does best in bright light once established. If you are growing it directly in the garden, then choose the sunniest spot.

Note: The right direction for planting Shami Tree, according to Vastu Shastra, is in the west direction at home.

Water

Shami ka Paudha requires frequent and deep watering when it is in the growing stage. Once established,Shami ka ped will pretty much take care of its own.

Soil

Shami ka ped grows well in a wide range of soil types. For best growth, amend the soil with plenty of vermicomposts, coco peat, and cow dung manure.

Climate

This plant can withstand high temperatures of 40-45 °C, whereas the absolute minimum temperature it can tolerate is from 9-16 °C. This attribute makes Shami ka ped perfect to grow in the Indian climate.


Taking Care of Shami ka Paudha

Fertilizer

Shami ka ped does not require much feeding, as the tree itself works as a nitrogen fixator in the soil. While the plant is in the growing stage, you can use a light dose of balanced fertilizer once in two months.

Pruning

Remove the dry and yellowing leaves from time to time. You can also prune Shami ka ped while it is in the growing stage to give it a shape of your liking.


Uses of Shami ka Paudha

Its bark has anthelmintic properties, and people use it for treating numerous ailments like asthma, bronchitis, dysentery, leprosy, rheumatism, scorpion stings, muscle tremors, and piles.

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