What to Plant in January in India | Best Plants to Grow in January

If you are wondering about What to Plant in January in India to get the best harvest, then don’t worry! We have a list of the best plants that you should pick!

2021 is here and so is the time of the year when you might be wondering about which plants to grow in your garden. Have a look at What to Plant in January in India for the best results!

Here are the best winter vegetables to grow in containers

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What to Plant in January in India

1. Onion / Pyaz

Botanical Name: Allium cepa

Be it a sauteed, stir-fry, or curries, onion is an integral part of them all! The plant requires full sun to grow, so any sunny spot will do the trick. It can easily tolerate cold temperatures and can be planted from early to mid-January.

2. Spinach / Paalak

Botanical Name: Spinacia oleracea

This leafy green veggie can be planted throughout January. Packed with iron, vitamins, and antioxidants, this superfood is a boon for skin, hair, and bones. You can harvest it in 6-8 weeks from sowing and the plant can be grown in an 8-12 inches deep pot in the full sun.

3. Kale

Botanical Name: Brassica oleracea var. sabellica

The seeds or transplants can be planted during mid to late January. Kale can be easily grown in medium to large pots with good quality potting mix. This cool-season crop also does well in raised garden beds.

Check out our article on growing kale here

4. Radish / Mooli

Botanical Name: Raphanus sativus

Radish is a must addition to salad platter and soups. This root vegetable can be grown throughout January as it prefers cool temperature and loose soil enriched with organic matter.

5. Turnip / Shaljam

Botanical Name: Brassica rapa subsp. rapa

Turnip has a mildly spicy tang that mellows down upon cooking or roasting. This root veggie can be planted from mid to late January. Turnips appreciate well-draining, loamy soil enriched with organic matter.

6. Carrot / Gaajar

Botanical Name: Daucus carota subsp. sativus

Ranging from pudding, salad, to pickle, carrots go well in all! It can be planted from mid to late January and prefers well-draining, loose soil. Go for medium to large containers.

7. Potato / Aaloo

Botanical Name: Solanum tuberosum

Potatoes are the staple ingredient of Indian kitchens and go well with almost every vegetable. You can opt for any big container or a burlap bag. Grow it in mid to late January in ample sun.

8. Cabbage / Pattagobhi

Botanical Name: Brassica oleracea

Mid to late January is best to grow cabbage. It requires consistently moist soil for prolific growth so water regularly. The plant thrives in 4-6 hours of sunlight daily.

9. Fava Beans / Baakla

Botanical Name: Vicia faba

Packed with vitamins, minerals, fibers, and protein, fava beans have a mixed sweet and earthy flavor. You can sow the seeds throughout January. It appreciates full sun to part shade and well-draining, potting soil for optimal growth.

10. Peas / Matar

Botanical Name: Pisum sativum

Peas are the most awaited vegetable of winters and pairs well with pulav, and matar paneer. Growing peas at home is great to have a fresh and organic supply and Mid to late January is the best time for its propagation.

11. Herbs

Ranging from coriander, basil, mint, rosemary, fenugreek, lemon balm, to sage, all herbs play a magical role in cuisines. You can grow them even at your kitchen’s windowsill throughout January for a quick harvest.

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Best Flowers to Grow in January

12. Daffodil

Coming in cheerful shades of yellow to white, daffodil showcases a combination of six petals with one corona at the center.

13. Roses

If you are a rose lover, then January is the right time to plant them, though you can grow them anytime between November to March.

14. Marigold

Pride of every Indian function, fragrant marigold flowers appear in stunning shades of yellow, orange, and red. You can sow its seeds at end of January.