How to Grow Broken Heart Plant | Monstera Adansonii Care

Broken Heart Plant is one of the easiest to grow specimens for home. This guide will help you with all the details to care for it.

Broken Heart Plant, also known as the Swiss Cheese Vine, is a tropical plant native to Central and South America. It is a climbing vine that can be grow and houseplant and is famous for its unique foliage. Read ahead to learn more about the plant.

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Broken Heart Plant

The Broken Heart Plant, typically reaches a height of about 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 cm) and has a similar spread. It’s a compact perennial plant with distinctive heart-shaped flowers that dangle gracefully from arching stems.

The plant also benefits from regular watering and should be allowed to dry out slightly between waterings. The leaves are large and heart-shaped, with distinct oval-shaped holes or “fenestrations” that give the plant its common name of Swiss Cheese Vine. The plant is also relatively resistant to pests and diseases, making it a low-maintenance option for indoor gardening.

Botanical Name: Monstera Adansonii

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How to Grow Broken Heart Plant

Broken Heart Plant is typically propagated through stem cuttings rather than seeds, as it can be challenging to obtain viable seeds, and the plant can take several years to mature from seed. However, if you would like to attempt to grow Monstera adansonii from seeds, here are the steps to follow:

• You can purchase Broken Heart Plant seeds online or from a nursery that specializes in tropical plants. Ensure the seeds are fresh and have not been stored too long.
• Use a potting mix designed for tropical plants or create your mix by combining equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Sow the seeds on the soil surface and cover them with a thin layer of soil. Mist the soil lightly with water to moisten it.
• The seeds require warm temperatures and bright, indirect light to germinate. Keep Monstera adansonii the seeds in a warm, sunny location near a window or under a grow light. A temperature of around 21-24°C is ideal.
• Keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy. You can water from the bottom by placing the pot in a water tray and allowing the soil to soak up the moisture.
• Monstera adansonii seeds can take several weeks to germinate, so be patient. Once the seeds have germinated, keep them in a warm, bright location and continue to water and care for them as they grow.
• Once the Broken Heart Plant seedlings have grown to 2-3 inches (5-7 cm) and have developed several leaves, they can be transplanted into larger pots or the garden.

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Requirements to Grow Broken Heart Plant

Sunlight

Broken Heart Plant grows best in bright, indirect sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while too little light can slow growth and cause the plant to become leggy. A north-facing window or a location with filtered sunlight is ideal.

Soil

Monstera adansonii prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is a good option. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not soggy.

Water

Broken Heart Plant prefers moist soil but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Water the plant when the soil’s top inch (2.5 cm) feels dry to the touch. Allow any excess water to drain away from the pot.

Temperature

Monstera adansonii thrives in warm temperatures between 18-32°C. Avoid exposing the plant to temperatures below 10°C, which can damage the leaves.

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Broken Heart Plant Care

 

Fertilizer

Monstera adansonii  benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer with a ratio of 10-10-10, diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks.

Pruning

Occasional pruning encourages bushier growth. Remove dead or damaged leaves from time to time to keep the plant neat and tidy. Use clean, sharp pruning shears and cut just above a leaf node.

Pests and Diseases

Monstera adansonii is relatively resistant to pests but can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Use a mild insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat any infestations.

Broken Heart Plant is susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in soil that does not drain well. Avoid overwatering, and make sure the pot has drainage holes. Keep the leaves dry and increase air circulation to prevent fungal growth.