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Wouldn’t it be amazing to wake up every day to the sweet aroma of homegrown herbs? Here are the best Best Balcony Garden Herbs you can grow!
Herbs are great for your health and they especially hold a lot of importance in this time of the Covid Pandemic. Here are the Best Balcony Garden Herbs you can grow easily to enjoy a fresh and chemical-free harvest for your favorite cuisines!Â
You can also read about the herbs to help you relax
Best Balcony Garden Herbs
1. Lemon Balm
Botanical Name: Melissa officinalis
Other Names: Bee balm, Honey balm.
Lemon balm, with its citrusy aroma, is a delightful addition to teas and salads. It not only refreshes beverages but is also known for its calming properties, making it a soothing choice for your garden.
2. Chives
Botanical Name: Allium schoenoprasum
Other Names: Oriental garlic, Asian chives, Chinese chives, and Chinese leeks
Chives, boasting a mild onion flavor, are perfect for garnishing dishes. Sprinkle them on salads, omelets, or baked potatoes for a subtle yet flavorful kick.
3. Curry Leaves
Botanical Name: Murraya koenigii
Other Names: Kadi Patta, Karibevu, Mitho Limdo, and Karuvepillai
Essential in Indian cuisine, curry leaves bring a distinctive flavor to curries and rice dishes. Packed with antioxidants, they not only strengthen taste but also contribute to numerous health benefits.
4. Oregano
Botanical Name: Origanum vulgare
Other Names: Wild marjoram, Sweet marjoram, and Marjoram.
Oregano, a staple in Italian cooking, is a versatile herb that pairs excellently with pasta, pizza, and grilled vegetables. Its aromatic leaves add a Mediterranean touch to your culinary creations. In Indian dishes, Oregano serves as a flavorful herb, build up the taste with its aromatic and earthy notes.
Read More About These Italian Herbs You Can Grow in India
5. Lemongrass
Botanical Name: Cymbopogon
Other Names: Barbed wire grass, Silky heads, Oily heads, Cochin grass, Malabar grass, Citronella grass or Fever grass
Lemongrass imparts a citrusy zing to soups, curries, and marinades. Easy to grow, it lifts up the flavor profile of various Indian dishes, making it a must-have for your garden.
6. Sage
Botanical Name: Salvia officinalis
Other Names: Salvia, and Sefakus
Known for its earthy and slightly peppery taste, sage is a perfect addition to savory dishes. Whether in stuffing, roasted meats, or filled in butter, it provides a flavorful twist.
7. Tarragon
Botanical Name: Artemisia dracunculus
Other Names: Dragon Plant, Dragon Sagewort, Estragon, Herbaceous Sagewort, Pinon Wormwood, and Silky Wormwood
With its anise-like flavor, tarragon brings a unique dimension to dishes. Whether in salads, dressings, or paired with seafood, it offers a fresh and slightly sweet taste.
8. Bay Leaves
Botanical Name: Laurus nobilis
Other Names: Bay laurel or Sweet bay
Bay leaves impart a bold, aromatic flavor to stews, soups, and sauces, subtly enriching your culinary creations as they fill during cooking.
9. Garlic
Botanical Name: Allium sativum
Other Names: Ail, Ajo, Allium sativum, Camphor of the Poor, Dasuan, Knoblauch, La-suan, Nectar of the Gods, Poor man’s Treacle, Rust Treacle, and Stinking Rose
A kitchen staple, garlic brings pungent and savory notes to your dishes. Roasted, sautéed, or minced, it ensures a robust and aromatic flavor.
10. Ginger
Botanical Name: Zingiber officinale
Other Names: Jiang, Adrak, Jengibre, Zenzero, Gingembre, Zanjabeel, and IngwerÂ
With its warm and slightly spicy kick, ginger proves its versatility in stir-fries, curries, or brewed into tea, providing a zesty and invigorating taste.
11. Dill
Botanical Name: Anethum graveolens
Other Names: Sholpa, Shepu, Konkani, Savaa, and Soa
Featuring feathery leaves and a mild flavor, dill is excellent for garnishing. Whether in salads, yogurt sauces, or paired with seafood, it adds a fresh and herby touch.
12. Basil
Botanical Name: Ocimum basilicum
Other Names: Basil, Tulasi, Manjari, Krishna Tulsi, Trittavu, Tulshi, and Tulsi
Tulsi is a revered herb in India and has various medicinal benefits and a huge importance in Ayurveda. It boasts a sweet and slightly peppery flavor. It’s perfect for increasing the taste of pasta dishes like basil pesto or adding a fresh twist to salads.
 13. Mint
Botanical Name: Mentha
Other Names: Podina, Pudinah, Pudina, Putiha, Pudina, Fudina, Mint Leaves, Pudina Dry, Sookha, Sukha, Mint, Mentha.
A sprinkle of Pudina leaves can make anything more palatable! From juices to chutneys, pudina adds zest to any food. Mint can also help with bad breath and aids in indigestion.
 14. Betel Leaf
Botanical Name: Piper betle
Other Names: Nagavallari, Nagini, Nagavallika,Tambool, Saptashira, Mukhbhushan, Varnalata, and Paan
“Paan” is a very well-known mouth freshener in India. Chewing it can help with diabetes, relieve a headache and accelerates the healing of wounds. You can grow it as a vine/ornamental piece.
15. Coriander
Botanical Name: Coriandrum sativum
Other Names: Coriander leaves, Chinese parsley, Cilantro, Dhaniya
Dhaniya is a delicious herb with a great aroma and commonly used in salads and garnishing. This refreshing herb makes a good combination with all Indian foods. It is quite easy to grow and harvests throughout the year.
 16. Fenugreek
Botanical Name: Trigonella foenum-graecum
Other Names: Venthiya Keera, Methi Sag, Menthya Soppu. Menthikora, and Kasuri Methi.
Kasuri Methi is another common spice in Indian kitchens. Its dried leaves are used as a condiment to flavor any savory food. The herb also helps to lower cholesterol and prevents diabetes.
 17. Fennel Seeds
Botanical Name: Foeniculum vulgare
Other Names: Sompu, Peruncirakam, Perunjirakam, Mauri and Saumph, Saunf .
Saunf has a sweet, addictive taste and is famous as a post-meal mouth freshener. It also starts off the digestion process. Both fennel leaves and seeds have a lot of nutrients.Â
Fun Fact:Â India is the #1 producer of Fennel Seeds!
 18. Rosemary
Botanical Name: Salvia rosmarinus
Other Names: Rusmary, Gul Mahendi.
Rosemary is an evergreen, upright shrub that grows needle-like leaves. Its leaves make for a great addition in herbal tea and the seeds are used in cuisines to add aroma and flavor. It also acts as a memory booster, breath-freshener, eases stomach ache, and makes for a beautiful ornamental plant.
 19. Thyme
Botanical Name: Thymus vulgaris
Other Names: Ajwain Ke Phool, Ajmo, Owaa, Marizha, Masho, Rangsbur, Ajagandha, Banajwain.
Thyme has a slightly minty flavor and is good for seasoning soups, fish, and meat dishes. It has anti-oxidant and anti-microbial properties and is packed with nutrients like potassium, iron and manganese.
 20. Carom Seeds
Botanical Name: Trachyspermum ammi
Other Names: Carom, Ethiopian cumin, Wild parsley, Ajwain and Bishop’s weed
Ajwain has a powerful scent and is used for aromatizing curries, pickles and adding tadka to dal. Eating a little bit of Ajwain provides instant relief from an upset stomach and acts as a mouth freshener. It has beautiful matte leaves and makes an excellent ornamental plant too.
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